Wildlife protection act 1972 with amendments pdf files

The act was necessitated as some wild animals and birds had become already extinct while some others were on the verge of extinction. The wild life protection act, 1972 passed by the parliament under article 252 of the constitution of the request of eleven sitates, was intended to provide a comprehensive national legal framework for wild life protection. Maintenance of records of wild animals killed or captured. By an amendment brought about in 2003 in the wildlife protection act, 1972, it has. Wildlife protection act the wildlife protection act was passed by the indian parliament in the year 1972 to protect indias wildlife with the increase in population, there is greater pressure on land. The wildlife protection act, 1972 which we read today is a product of process which started long ago in 1887 for the protection of a few wild birds and after addition of wild animals in 1912 and specified plants in 1991 it covered almost all the wildlife resources which need protection and management. The first comprehensive legislation relating to protection of wild life was passed by the parliament and it was assented by the president on 9th september, 1972 and came to be known as the wild life protection act, 1972.

Short title, extent, and commencement, 1 this act may be called the wildlife protection. The 2002 amendment act which came into force in january, 2003 have made. Hand book on wildlife law enforcement in india pdf 11. According to section 3 of this act, the central govt. Wildlife protection act, 1972 a summary wealthy waste. It extends to the whole of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir. Application of the belize agricultural health authority act. Repeal of the wild life protection ordinance and savings. Sep 02, 2017 covers provisions related to hunting, protection of plants which were added by amendments. Published under the legislation revision and publication act 2002 1 south australia. Setting up and management of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. This is the first comprehensive legislation relating to the protection of wildlife was passed by the parliament and it was assented by the president on 9th september 1972 and came to be known as the wild life protection act, 1972 53 of 1972.

Wildlife protection act 1972 national portal of india. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants1 and. The act provides the basic authority for the involvement of the united states fish and wildlife service service in evaluating impacts to fish and wildlife from proposed water. Among other reforms, the act established schedules of protected plant and animal species. This act may be called the wild life protection act, 1972. The wildlife protection act, 1972 empowers the central and state governments to declare any area a. The wildlife protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted for protection of.

Jan 28, 2015 the wildlife protection act, 1972, an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants 1 and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. To protect the wildlife of the country the parliament of india passed wild life protection act, 1972 on the request made by eleven states. The wildlife act was passed in 1972 to protect the wildlife and their habitats. For the 2010 statute of the government of the district of columbia, see wildlife protection act of 2010. Jun 17, 2016 wildlife protection act the wildlife protection act was passed by the indian parliament in the year 1972 to protect indias wildlife with the increase in population, there is greater pressure on land.

The wildlife protection act, 1972 empowers the central and state governments to declare any area a wildlife sanctuary, national park or closed area. Habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man wildlife conflicts. Wildlife protection act 1972 is first umbrella act which established schedules of protected plants and animal species of india. Covers provisions related to hunting, protection of plants which were added by amendments. Extends to the whole of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir which has continue reading wildlife protection act, 1972. The habitat destruction due to agriculture, industries, urbanisation and other human activities had led to the erosion of the countrys wildlife.

What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link. No subject matter link pdf 1 the indian wildlife protection act, 1972 as amended upto 1993. This printed impression has been carefully compared by me with the bill passed by pa li ent and found by me to be a true copy of the bill rore cler to national parliament. The government enacted wildlife protection act 1972 with the objective of effectively protecting the wildlife of this country and to control poaching, smuggling and illegal trade in wildlife and its derivatives. This act provides for the protection and conservation of wild animals, birds and plants. The wildlife protection amendment bill 2002 proposes zto provide that captive animals and wild animals included in schedule i and part ii of schedule ii of the wildlife act and their parts and products can be acquired only by way of inheritance. The wildlife protection act, 1972, an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants 1 and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Wildlife protection act, 1972 wikipedia republished. There is a blanket ban on carrying out any industrial activity inside these protected areas. Wildlife conservation and management 7 issue 1 chapter 376 wildlife conservation and management act date of assent.

The state shall endeavour to protect and improve the environment. The wildlife protection act, 1972 53 of 1972 9th september, 1972 1an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country. Wild life protection act of 1972 and amendment, 1982 in 1972, parliament enacted the wild life act protection act. Director means the person appointed as director of wild life preservation under clause a of subsection 1 of section 3. Wild life protection act, 1972 bare acts law library. Wildlife protection act of 1972 is a comprehensive legislation that was enacted by the government of india in 1972. The wildlife protection act was passed in 1972, download wildlife protection act 1972 pdf. The wildlife protection act of 1972 is a set of laws created in 1972 by the government of india. After chapter iva of the wild life protection act, 1972 53 of 1972. The wild life protection amendment bill, 20 was introduced in the rajya sabha on august 5, 20. The wildlife protection act, 1972 is a central act of parliament providing for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with the view to ensuring the ecological and environmental securities of the country. The wildlife protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted for protection of plants and animal species. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country.

The bill has been referred to the standing committee on environment and forests. It also covers the management of their habitats and regulation. Schedule chapter 220 wild life protection 2nd january, 1982 part i preliminary 1. By this act, hunting or harvesting these species was largely outlawed. Wildlife protection act, 1972 has been accepted and adopted by all the states. The act protects wild animals, birds and plants in all of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir, which has its own wildlife act. By anshul srivastava on 5th august 20, the ministry of environment and forest tabled certain stringent amendments to the wildlife protection act, 1972. The fish and wildlife coordination act fwca of the united states was enacted march 10, 1934 to protect fish and wildlife when federal actions result in the control or modification of a natural stream or body of water. The wildlife protection act the act was passed by the parliament of india in 1972 to protect indias wildlife. The wildlife protection act, 1972 which we read today is a product of process which started long ago in 1887 for the protection of a few wild birds and after addition of wild animals in 1912 and specified plants in 1991 it covered almost all the wildlife resources which need protection. The environment and forests ministry monday introduced in the rajya sabha major amendments to the wildlife protection act, 1972 that seek heavier penalties to check wildlife related crimes and aim to make indian laws consistent with the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora.

Schedule transitional provision relating to statutes amendment boards. This act may be cited as the national parks and wildlife act 1972. Wildlife protection act, 1972 with amendment acts of 2003 and 2006. The act extends to the whole of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir which has its own wildlife act. Mar, 2015 the wildlife protection act the act was passed by the parliament of india in 1972 to protect indias wildlife.

The wildlife protection act, 1972, provides for protection to listed species of flora and fauna and establishes a network of ecologicallyimportant protected areas. The convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites entered into force in 1975, and became the only treaty to ensure that international trade in plants and animals does not threaten their survival in the wild. State to register or record transactions affecting assets or liabilities, or documents. In recent times, the wildlife in india is in danger due to poaching and trade in animal articles. The act was amended in january 2003 and punishment and penalty for offences under the act have been made more stringent. This was the first umbrella act which established schedules of protected plant an. The amendments aim to have more rigorous enforcement of the existing laws of wildlife protection. The marine mammal protection act mmpa was enacted on october 21, 1972. B a director of wild life preservation subordinate to the. Before 1972, india had only five designated national parks. The wildlife protection act 1972 is a landmark act with respect to the conservation of the countrys rich fauna and flora. Forests are being destroyed as human habitations expand, thereby shrinking the habitats of our wildlife.

The provisions for the environmental protection in the constitution were made within four years of stockholm conference, in 1976, through the 42nd amendment act as follows. Prior to wildlife protection act of 1972, india only had five designated national parks. The wildlife protection act, 1972 complete detail updated pdf. An act of parliament to consolidate and amend the law relating to the protection, conservation and management of wildlife in kenya. The wild life protection amendment bill, 20 prsindia. Here are some major points of the recent amendments in the. Marine mammal protection act 1972 this act states that certain species or populations of marine mammals including manatees, dolphins, and whales are or may be in danger of extinction or depletion as a result of human activities. The wildlife protection act, 1972 conservation action trust. Act 53 of 1972 the first comprehensive legislation relating to protection of wild life was passed by the parliament and it was assented by the president on 9th september, 1972 and came to be known as the wild life protection act, 1972 53 of 1972. The wild life protection act, 1972 was enacted with the objective of effectively protecting the wild life of this country and to control poaching, smuggling and illegal trade in wildlife and its derivatives. The act consists of 60 sections and vi schedules divided into eight chapters. Environment wildlife protection act, 1972 neostencil. The wild life act provides for state wildlife advisory boards, regulations for hunting wild animals and birds, establishment of sanctuaries and national parks, regulations for trade in wild animals, animal products and trophies, and judicially imposed penalties for violating.

It prohibits with certain exceptions the take of marine mammals in u. Proposed amendments to wildlife protection act gktoday. An act to provide for the establishment and management of reserves for public benefit and enjoyment. At the core of the act since 1972 has been a basic prohibition. The mmpa prohibits, with certain exceptions, the take of marine mammals in u. The wild life protection amendment act, 2006 india. The act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and matters connected with them, with a view to ensure the ecological and environmental security of india. The wildlife protection act, 1972 forest and environment. Wildlife protection act of 1972 simple english wikipedia. The act with its various amendments provides the necessary tool to prevent damage to the wildlife. Mar 08, 20 wildlife protection act 1972 is first umbrella act which established schedules of protected plants and animal species of india. An act further to amend the wild life protection act, 1972.

Mar 07, 2017 wildlife protection act, 1972 with amendment acts of 2003 and 2006. The act was amended in january 2003 and punishment and penalty for offences under the act have been. Short title, extent, and commencement, 1 this act may be called the wildlife protection act, 1972. Be it enacted by parliament in the fiftyseventh year of the republic of india as follows. This act covers wildlife all over india except in the. Objective the main objective of the act are as follows. This act may be called the wild life protection amendment act, 2006. The wildlife protection act 1972 with amendment acts of 2003 and 20061 this is an act which provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and matters connected with them, with a view to ensure the ecological and environmental security of india. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary. Summary of the wildlife protection act, 1972 of india. It is covered in the environment, ecology and also polity and governance sections for the ias exam. Certain comanaged conservation parks cease on termination of comanagement. The bill seeks to amend the wild life protection act, 1972. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services.